Monday, May 31, 2010

A few things about Dennis Hopper that need saying

There are a few things to say about Dennis Hopper - who died at the weekend from prostate cancer - that should be said.

1) He didn’t just co-star in Easy Rider. Some media reports seem to have missed out the vital information that he was also the film's director and co-writer and therefore its auteur.


By making the film, which despite its low budget became an enormous success, Hopper effectively created the US Golden era of the 1970s - a period of unconventional scripts, naturalistic performances, daring storytelling. He also of course of course ushered in a new era of film music. At the time it was completely unheard of for a film to feature a soundtrack of wall-to-wall rock.


Even had Hopper never made another film, either as an actor or director, his role as Easy Rider's director alone would have made him an immensely influential figure in American filmmaking. Five Easy Pieces, The Parallax View, McCabe and Mrs Miller, The Godfather, Minnie and Moskowitz, Chinatown, Mean Streets - all were indirectly his spawn.


2) His deeply memorable performance as the terrifying Frank Booth in Blue Velvet showed that it’s possible to play an over-the-top, larger-than-life character in a way that is thoroughly naturalistic.

Perhaps it’s no surprise the film failed to gain him an Oscar nomination, and not just because the Academy Awards routinely commit crass misjudgements. The Oscar voters love to award a performance where they can clearly see the technique and effort that’s gone into bringing it to life. This is why they adored Daniel Day-Lewis in There Will be Blood. Meanwhile many seemed convinced that Hopper – a man with an immensely colourful personal mythology - was merely playing a version of himself in Blue Velvet.

But there is no “merely” about the ability to pull a performance of such intensity. It is a sign of Hopper’s greatness as an actor that he was able to trick people into thinking that he was simply "being" on screen.

One obit referred to Hopper “chewing the scenery” in the film, but that certainly doesn’t describe the performance I’ve experienced. To convince viewers that a character as bizarre and idiosyncratically monstrous as Frank Booth was a real, three-dimensional human being – if this isn’t acting at its very peak, I don’t know what is.

3) Despite this, Hopper could could also play down-to-earth “normal” people with 100% conviction. I point you in the direction of his role as George O'Hearn, the best friend of Ben Kingsley’s love-smitten professor in last year’s Elegy. Hopper, the man we love to think of for all his screen crazies (Apocalypse Now, River’s Edge) as a well-respected, common-sensical poet? He had us believing it.


4) Dennis Hopper effectively “created” the audience for hip-hop in Australia. Yes, this is true. When the film Colors (which he directed but did not appear in) was released in 1988, Australian record companies and 99% of its music critics (with that remaining 1% represented by yours truly) had closed its ears to rap and hop-hop.

Despite the obvious cultural energy coming from Public Enemy, Eric B and Rakim, Run DMC, et al, this vigorously inventive black American music was treated with near-contempt as an alien form that would never gain any traction in Australia. Until Colors - the first mainstream film with a hip-hop soundtrack.

At a music industry reception shortly after the film's release, the editor of Rolling Stone Australia (a formerly staunch hip-hop denialist) sidled over and murmered something that nearly made me faint in disbelief: “Hey, the Colors soundtrack; you were right about hip-hop."

The album sold more than the expected handful of copies as young kids in suburbs across Australia sensed that a new wind was sweeping through the word of pop culture. Nothing was quite the same again.

Dennis Hopper - respect!


(Sorry about different fonts and odd text layout. Wrote this in Word and Blogspot has kept some of the formatting and not other parts)

LaPaglia named best actor - Film Critics Circle 2010 Awards




FCCA Annual Awards for Australian Film

Listed with Award Recipient followed by Nominees in Alphabetical order

(Announced 31 May 2010)

BEST FILM SAMSON & DELILAH, PRODUCER: KATH SHELPER

Nominees:

BALIBO PRODUCER: JOHN MAYNARD

BEAUTIFUL KATE PRODUCERS: BRYAN BROWN, LEAH CHURCHILL BROWN

DISGRACE PRODUCERS: ANNA MARIA MONTICELLI

STEVE JACOBS, EMILE SHERMAN

MAO’S LAST DANCER PRODUCER: JANE SCOTT

SAMSON & DELILAH PRODUCER: KATH SHELPER


BEST DIRECTOR WARWICK THORNTON, SAMSON & DELILAH

Nominees:

BRUCE BERESFORD MAO’S LAST DANCER

ROBERT CONNOLLY BALIBO

ADAM ELLIOTT MARY & MAX

WARWICK THORNTON SAMSON & DELILAH

RACHEL WARD BEAUTIFUL KATE


BEST ACTOR ANTHONY LaPAGLIA, BALIBO

Nominees:

ANTHONY LaPAGLIA BALIBO

BEN MENDELSOHN BEAUTIFUL KATE

HUGO WEAVING LAST RIDE


BEST ACTRESS FRANCES O’CONNOR, BLESSED

Nominees:

MARISSA GIBSON SAMSON & DELILAH

SACHA HORLER MY YEAR WITHOUT SEX

FRANCES O’CONNOR BLESSED


BEST ACTRESS – SUPPORTING ROLE RACHEL GRIFFITHS, BEAUTIFUL KATE

Nominees:

MAEVE DERMODY BEAUTIFUL KATE

RACHEL GRIFFITHS BEAUTIFUL KATE

SOPHIE LOWE BEAUTIFUL KATE


BEST ACTOR – SUPPORTING ROLE BRYAN BROWN, BEAUTIFUL KATE

Nominees:

BRYAN BROWN BEAUTIFUL KATE

DAMON GAMEAU BALIBO

OSCAR ISAAC BALIBO


BEST SCREENPLAY ANNA-MARIA MONTICELLI, DISGRACE

Nominees:

ANNA-MARIA MONTICELLI DISGRACE

WARWICK THORNTON SAMSON & DELILAH

DAVID WILLIAMSON, ROBERT CONNOLLY BALIBO


BEST EDITING NICK MEYERS, BALIBO

Nominees:

JILL BILCOCK BLESSED

ROLAND GALLOIS SAMSON & DELILAH

NICK MEYERS BALIBO

MARK WARNER MAO’S LAST DANCER


BEST MUSIC SCORE MARCELLO De FRANCISCI, BALIBO

Nominees:

MARCELLO De FRANCISCI BALIBO

CHRISTOPHER GORDON MAO’S LAST DANCER

TEX PERKINS, MURRAY PATERSON BEAUTIFUL KATE


BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY WARWICK THORNTON, SAMSON & DELILAH

Nominees:

ANDREW COMMIS BEAUTIFUL KATE

GREIG FRASER LAST RIDE

TRISTAN MILANI BALIBO

WARWICK THORNTON SAMSON & DELILAH


BEST FEATURE DOCUMENTARY CONTACT DIRECTORS: MARTIN BUTLER,

BENTLEY DEAN

Nominees:

A GOOD MAN DIRECTOR: SAFINA OBEROI

CONTACT DIRECTORS: MARTIN BUTLER, BENTLEY DEAN

MY ASIAN HEART DIRECTOR: DAVID BRADBURY

WE’RE LIVIN’ ON DOG FOOD DIRECTOR: RICHARD LOWENSTEIN


BEST SHORT DOCUMENTARY

SALT DIRECTORS: MICHAEL ANGUS, MURRAY FREDERICKS


SOLO DIRECTORS : DAVID MICHOD, JENNIFER PEEDOM

Nominees:

MAKING SAMSON & DELILAH DIRECTOR: BECK COLE

SALT DIRECTORS: MICHAEL ANGUS, MURRAY FREDERICKS


SOLO DIRECTORS : DAVID MICHOD, JENNIFER PEEDOM

TEN CONDITIONS OF LOVE DIRECTOR : JEFF DANIELS


BEST FOREIGN LANGUAGE FILM

LAT DEN RATTE KOMMA IN DIRECTOR: TOMAS ALFREDSON

(LET THE RIGHT ONE IN)

Nominees:

DER BAADER MEINHOF KOMPLEX DIRECTOR: ULI EDEL

ENTRES LES MURS (THE CLASS) DIRECTOR: LAURENT CANTET

GOMORRAH DIRECTOR: MATTEO GARRONE

LAT DEN RATTE KOMMA IN DIRECTOR: TOMAS ALFREDSON

(LET THE RIGHT ONE IN)


BEST FOREIGN FILM – ENGLISH LANGUAGE

INGLOURIOUS BASTERDS DIRECTOR: QUENTIN TARANTINO

Nominees:

AN EDUCATION DIRECTOR: LONE SCHERFIG

INGLOURIOUS BASTERDS DIRECTOR: QUENTIN TARANTINO

MILK DIRECTOR: GUS VAN SANT

THE WRESTLER DIRECTOR: DARREN ARONOFSKY

Friday, May 28, 2010

Beauty in the cinema - Romy Schneider, cigarettes, swoon



(I've reposted this item from Feb 19 on Henri-George Clouzot’s Inferno in light of the documentary's inclusion in the upcoming Sydney Film Festival program - see here and here for screening details.)

Judging by these extraordinary images Henri-Georges Clouzot's L'Enfer had the potential to be a startling cinema masterpiece. Sadly it was not to be. The French director best known for his thrillers The Wages of Fear and Les Diabolioques abandoned the project in 1964.

The story is told in a documentary directed by Serge Bromberg and Ruxandra Medrea, Henri-George Clouzot’s Inferno, that appeared last year and screened at MIFF (unfortunately I missed it - if anyone has any details of an Australian DVD release, please let me know).

If the film's title sounds familiar, it's because in 1994 Claude Chabrol directed a rather earnest and forgettable version of the story based on Clouzot's script, with Emanuelle Beart in the Schneider role as a woman suffering due to the paranoid fantasies of her insanely jealous husband.

The Guardian picked up the trail one week ahead of its London release early last November. Extract:

"Clouzot is being brought to new audiences with a documentary about his doomed 1964 project concerning a jealous husband's mental collapse into paranoid fantasy. Called L'Enfer (Hell), the film became a real hell for the director and everyone on set...

"The test shots for Clouzot's L'Enfer that appear in the new documentary show that he envisaged using kinetic art in a way that parallels how Hitchcock had used Salvador DalĂ­'s surrealist dream sequences almost 20 years earlier on Spellbound.

"Maybe, though, it was in making these test shots that Clouzot's ambition went beyond his capacity to realise a film. Film-maker Bernard Stora, then an intern on the film, worked on the tests. "I walked into something totally insane," he recalls. 'Clouzot had the best cameramen and the most seasoned technicians. It seemed clear from the beginning they didn't know what they were doing'.. "


Postscript (thanks to reader David for the link to this clip below)

Wednesday, May 26, 2010

Jafar Panahi is Free!




Wonderful news - the Iranian filmmaker Jafar Panahi, detained in a Tehran jail since March 1 and on hunger strike for a week, has been freed, following an international campaign that climaxed this week at Cannes, where he had been due to serve on the competition jury.

The photo above of a gaunt, unshaven yet obviously happy Panahi was take yesterday at his home. smiling and unshaven.

A great result for all the voices raised in anger. However note that he was released on bail and his case has been referred to a revolutionary court, meaning he may still face trial.

While his supporters - who surely include every serious film fan in the world - celebrate, let it not be forgotten that pressure is still needed to ensure he isn't returned to jail.

Good piece at the Huffington Post by my friend Virginia Moncrieff.

Postscript 1.15pm:
Message from Panahi to his supporters, relayed via Twitter - "I'm freed and beside my family and I believe more and more that : Cinema is Cinema. I thank you all"


Monday, May 24, 2010

Food, Inc. packs a powerful message


Back in October Limelight magazine published my review of the documentary Food , Inc., which was slated for release on October 22.

Fore reasons best known to itself the distributor then decided to push back the release date by seven months - it has only just opened.

That means, of course, that enthusiastic reviews like this one, filed for what publicists call "long-lead media", were wasted.

In addition now the film is having to compete for an audience with another very fine ecological/ food-themed documentary, End of the Line, about over-fishing of the world's oceans, which has also just opened.


I saw Food, Inc. at last year's Melbourne International Film Festival and its powerful message has stayed with me to the point where I've started to change my food buying and eatng habits - trying to buy organic wherever possible.

Here's the (brief) review:

FOOD, INC. Duration: 94 minutes Genre: Documentary Four stars

"Morgan Spurlock’s documentary about fast food, Supersize Me, was entertaining enough but didn’t tell us much we didn’t already know (ie. a diet of fast food is really bad for your health).

Robert Kenner’s documentary about the corporatisation of US food and agriculture tells you plenty you probably didn’t know. That is unless you’ve read the book The Omnivore’s Dilemma by Michael Pollan, one of the film’s expert witnesses, and learned for example how 80% of US food production now revolves around the corn industry, with cows being raised to eat corn rather than their natural diet of grass.

That’s without mentioning the factory–farming of beef cattle in disgracefully over-crowded conditions similar to those of battery hens. As a result dangerous E-coli bacterium strains pose an increasing health threat.

Those are just a couple of the things I learned from Food, Inc. I also learned that independents farmers are a thing in the past. US farms are now owned by four or five big corporations who force their tenant farmers to reveal nothing about their methods to outsiders, a classic sign of guilt. Watching the filmmakers trying to sneak cameras into animal batteries raises the dramatic ante."

Find out more at director Robert Kenner's website.

Sunday, May 23, 2010

Dylan's A Hard Rain Part 2 - a Visualisation

Dylan's A Hard Rain's a Gonna Fall - verse 3.

Few songs have ever conjured so many stark visual images, which is why I couldn't resist coming back for verse three after posting a visualisation of the first two verses here.

Popular legend famously has it that the song, based on the question-and-response form of the traditional English folk ballad Lord Randall, was written as a response to the Cuban Missile Crisis, when the world seemed to teeter on the brink of nuclear war.

But according to the song's Wikipedia entry Dylan first performed the song at Carnegie Hall in September 1962, one month before President Kennedy announced that Russia had installed nuclear-capable missiles on Cuba.

This makes the song infinitely more ambiguous and suggestive than a reductive reading of the song as solely about the threat of nuclear war might suggest - as I hope these blog posts clearly illustrate.

Starvation, oil pollution in the Gulf of Mexico, the catastrophic Indian Ocean tsunami, and the over-fishing out of the world's oceans (explored powerfully in the just -released documentary, End of the Line) are all contemporary issues that find reflection in the words of this song written nearly 50 years ago. All of which attests to both the genius and lasting quality of Dylan's art.


And what did you hear, my blue-eyed son ?
And what did you hear, my darling young one ?


I heard the sound of a thunder, it roared out a warnin'


I heard the roar of a wave that could drown the whole world


I heard one hundred drummers whose hands were a-blazin'


I heard ten thousand whisperin' and nobody listenin'



I heard one person starve, I heard many people laughin'


Heard the song of a poet who died in the gutter


Heard the sound of a clown who cried in the alley


And it's a hard, it's a hard, it's a hard, it's a hard
And it's a hard rain's a-gonna fall.

Friday, May 21, 2010

Encouraging news on Jafar Panahi

Some encouraging news from the Free Jafar Panahi campaigner Alireza Khatami has just arrived via Facebook.

It suggests the publicity surrounding the detained film director's plight at Cannes this week - where he has been an absent competition juror - and his hunger strike have been having an effect.

"Jafar Panahi in his 5th day of hunger strike was finally able to meet with the judge, his lawyer and family. While he still not free from Evin Prison, its a small step towards it," says Khatami.

"The campaign to support him has paid off. Everytime we draw international attention, the regime in Tehran reacts. UNITY and SOLIDARITY works. Thanks to all people anywhere in the world!

"He is still on hunger Strike as his third request is not yet answered. His case has been passed to Revolutionary Court and he might go to court next Saturday.

"Meanwhile after great effort of Iranian and French artists in France there will be a group of 4 people representing France Ministries of Culture Foreign affair are going to Iran to submit the formal request for Panahi's release.

"thanks to all of you for all you have done so far.

"peace and light"

Yesterday the website Radio Zamaaneh reported Panahi's defense attorney, Farideh Gheyrat, as saying the Iranian Judicial authorities had shown some 'inclination' toward releasing the filmmaker.

"She expressed optimism regarding his release as early as next week adding that the rest of his case will be processed after his release," the website reported.

Panahi was arrested in March and on Sunday began a hunger strike to to press for “contact and visiting privileges with his family and assurances about their well-being”. “the right to a lawyer after 77 days in prison”, and “unconditional release until his trial and final sentencing.”

According to Panahi’s lawyer, the court has agreed to the first two demands and the third one is also in the process of meeting their approval.

Ms. Gheyrat added that the detained filmmaker is weakened by his ordeal but his morale remains high and appears to be strong and determined. He has reportedly met with his attorney and family twice and contrary to their advice still refuses to break his hunger strike.

Thursday, May 20, 2010

Panahi - why I'm now on hunger strike


At the weekend the great Iranian filmmaker Jafar Panahi (Offside, The Circle) began a hunger strike from his jail cell in Tehran.

Solidarity screenings are being held in Australia as a way of drawing attention to his plight. The first - a screening of his film Crimson Gold - is at the University of Queensland on Sunday, May 30 in Room 222, Building 7 (Parnell Building). Free entry. I'll post details of others as they firm up.

In the meanwhile this is Panahi's message from prison. It' make for grim reading.

"Latest declaration of Jafar Panahi since the beginning of his hunger strike.

I hereby declare that I have been subject to ill treatment in Evin prison.

On Saturday May 15, 2010, prison guards suddenly entered our cell, n° 56. They took us away, my cell mates and I, made us strip and kept us in the cold for an hour and a half.

Sunday morning, they brought me to the interrogation room and accused me of having filmed the interior of my cell, which is completely untrue.

Then they threatened to imprison my entire family at Evin and to mistreat my daughter in an unsafe prison in the city of Rejayi Shahr.

I have eaten and drunk nothing since Sunday morning, and I declare that if my wishes are not respected, I will continue to abstain from drinking and eating.

I do not want to be a rat in a laboratory, victim of their sick games, threatened and psychologically tortured.

My wishes are :

- The possibility to contact and see my family, and the complete assurance that they are safe.

- The right to retain and communicate with an attorney, after 77 days of imprisonment.

- Unconditional liberty until the day of my judgment and the final verdict

- Finally, I swear upon what I believe in, the cinema : I will not cease my hunger strike until my wishes are satisfied.

My final wish is that my remains be returned to my family, so that they may bury me in the place they choose."

Source : Centre culturel Pouya, Tuesday, May 18, 2010, Cannes

Sunday, May 16, 2010

Dylan's A Hard Rain's a Gonna Fall - in images

Oh, where have you been, my blue-eyed son ?
And where have you been my darling young one ?


I've stumbled on the side of twelve misty mountains


I've walked and I've crawled on six crooked highways


I've stepped in the middle of seven sad forests


I've been out in front of a dozen dead oceans


I've been ten thousand miles in the mouth of a graveyard


And it's a hard, it's a hard, it's a hard, and it's a hard
It's a hard rain's a-gonna fall.


Oh, what did you see, my blue eyed son ?
And what did you see, my darling young one ?

I saw a newborn baby with wild wolves all around it


I saw a highway of diamonds with nobody on it


I saw a black branch with blood that kept drippin'


I saw a room full of men with their hammers a-bleedin'


I saw a white ladder all covered with water


I saw ten thousand talkers whose tongues were all broken


I saw guns and sharp swords in the hands of young children


And it's a hard, it's a hard, it's a hard, and it's a hard
It's a hard rain's a-gonna fall.

And what did you hear, my blue-eyed son ?
And what did you hear, my darling young one ?
I heard the sound of a thunder, it roared out a warnin'
I heard the roar of a wave that could drown the whole world
I heard one hundred drummers whose hands were a-blazin'
I heard ten thousand whisperin' and nobody listenin'
I heard one person starve, I heard many people laughin'
Heard the song of a poet who died in the gutter
Heard the sound of a clown who cried in the alley
And it's a hard, it's a hard, it's a hard, it's a hard
And it's a hard rain's a-gonna fall.

Oh, who did you meet my blue-eyed son ?
Who did you meet, my darling young one ?
I met a young child beside a dead pony
I met a white man who walked a black dog
I met a young woman whose body was burning
I met a young girl, she gave me a rainbow
I met one man who was wounded in love
I met another man who was wounded in hatred
And it's a hard, it's a hard, it's a hard, it's a hard
And it's a hard rain's a-gonna fall.

And what'll you do now, my blue-eyed son ?
And what'll you do now my darling young one ?
I'm a-goin' back out 'fore the rain starts a-fallin'
I'll walk to the depths of the deepest black forest
Where the people are a many and their hands are all empty
Where the pellets of poison are flooding their waters
Where the home in the valley meets the damp dirty prison
Where the executioner's face is always well hidden
Where hunger is ugly, where souls are forgotten
Where black is the color, where none is the number
And I'll tell and think it and speak it and breathe it
And reflect it from the mountain so all souls can see it
Then I'll stand on the ocean until I start sinkin'
But I'll know my songs well before I start singin'
And it's a hard, it's a hard, it's a hard, and it's a hard
It's a hard rain's a-gonna fall.

Friday, May 14, 2010

Stones 'Exile' doco beats the pirates


Interesting release pattern for the new documentary Stones in Exile, about the making of the classic Rolling Stones album Exile on Main Street.

The film has only just premiered at New York's MOMA (Museum of Modern Art) and already it's scheduled to screen locally on ABC1 next Thursday ( May 20) at 9.30pm.

Simultaneous with this news, the DVD release on Shock has been announced for June 11

What's notable about this? Firstly, it's a very fast release that makes it hard for pirates to get in first (smart move). Secondly, there's no sign of your usual "limited" cinema release to give the film a media profile.

And personally while I think that's sad, since I'd love to see this on the big screen (pity no Sydney Film Festival screening), I can totally see the business logic. If you're going out on ABC1, why go to the expense of importing prints?

The film features footage of the Stones recording in their South of France tax haven chateau and Los Angeles in 1971, and includes songs - and song-fragments that didn't make the final two-disc album.

Anniversary: two years since Kaye's accident


Normally I don’t do personal on the blog but today was a significant anniversary – it's exactly two years since my lovely wife Kaye had a terrible road accident.

Knocked off her feet and thrown into the air when hit by a downhill riding cyclist while she was out walking during her lunch break, she sustained multiple skull fractures, brain injuries and two broken clavicles. Not until she emerged from intensive care after a week did I learn that one of those fractures is associated with a 75% fatality rate. When I later spoke to the policeman who arrived on the scene he told me there was much blood on the road that his first instinct was that she must be dead.

Coming out of hospital she was told by all her doctors that her recovery would be long, slow and painful – and so it proved to be. Yet as shown by the above picture taken on holiday in Christchurch recently, she is in remarkable spirits considering everything she has gone through and the permanent disabilities that are her accident’s legacy.

Kaye used to be the second highest executive at human rights campaigner Amnesty International Australia but now she can only do part-time work at a lower level of responsibility. She is totally deaf in her right ear, though while her left ear is poor due to congenital hearing loss that pre-existed the accident, she’s able to function reasonably well with a hearing aid.

However she has lost the ability to appreciate vast amounts of music. A strange side effect of her brain injury is that much music that to everyone else sounds rich in tone and harmony to her sounds discordant and screeching (her idea of hell is to have to listen to the Beach Boys’ Pet Sounds).

Monoaural hearing doesn’t exactly help. She can never tell which direction sound is coming from, which can sometimes be unintentionally comical – when someone speaks to her she will sometimes turn and look in the opposite direction. (Yes, she can laugh at this.)

Her nerves are often jagged. She can often yell suddenly in fright at the smallest unexpected sound or movement, such as a car horn, and finds the sound of plates and cups being rattled during washing-up so unbearable she has to leave the room. She has sometimes been plagued by “worms” – imaginary music that plays maddeningly in her head.

Yet despite all this she loves life, and apart from minor short-term memory issues has lost none of her considerable intellectual capacity - she gets through books at about five times the speed that I can ever manage. An inspiring woman to live with. I’m blessed.

Finally we both owe a huge thanks to the staff at Sydney's Royal Prince Alfred Hospital and the tireless rehabilitation staff and doctors at the Royal Rehab centre in North Ryde.

Thursday, May 13, 2010

Panahi jailing - French government and Tim Burton speak out

The campaign to free Iranian filmmaker Jafar Panahi has gathered steam with the start of Cannes, where Panahi - whose been under detention in Tehran since March 1 - has been invited to sit on the jury.

As I pointed out in my recent article on the jailing for The Australian, there's nothing quite like the symbolism of an empty chair - so I was elated to find the above photo released on the net this morning.

In the last 24 hours major support for the campaign to free Panahi has arrived from the French government, Cannes jury president Tim Burton, and Amnesty International.

Meanwhile thanks to readers who have kindly offered their help in an Australian leg of the campaign. I'm working with Anne Demy-Geroe, who has just stepped down as executive director of the Brisbane International Film Festival, to mount solidarity screenings in Sydney, Brisbane and Melbourne. We're waiting on confirmation on venues - I'll report back when things firm up.

Below is an extract from an AFP news story that went up on the net today:

CANNES — US film-maker Tim Burton, who this year heads the Cannes festival jury, on Wednesday joined calls for the release of jailed Iranian director Jafar Panahi."All of us are for freedom of expression," Burton told a news conference at the film festival. "We fight for that every day and in our lives. So of course one should be free to express oneself.

"Earlier, France called on Iran to release the film-maker and allow him to take his seat as a member of the Cannes jury."He is one of the most eminent representatives of Iranian film and his place is at the festival where he has been invited as a member of the jury," said Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner and Culture Minister Frederic Mitterrand in a joint statement.

"We call for his immediate release and urge the Tehran authorities to respect the fundamental right of Iranians to freedom of expression and creativity," the French ministers added.a (story ends)

Eight things you can do now:

  • Send emails, faxes and letters of protest to the embassy of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 16 Prince’s Gate, London SW7 1PT; info@iran-embassy.org.uk; 020 7589 4440. Don’t forget to send us a copy.
  • Sign our statement ‘Freedeom for Jafar Panahi and all political prisoners’ Email office@hopoi.info
  • Join the Facebook group to Free Jafar Panahi, which keeps you updated with the campaign
  • Put on showings of Panahi’s films: The wounded head (1988), Kish (1991), The last exam (1992), The circle (2000), Crimson gold (2003) and above all Offside (2006). We have been given official permission to show his films, so we can help you to get hold get a copy of the film and DVDs to sell. We can also provide a speaker to introduce the film
  • Order Hopi’s ‘Free Panahi’ postcards. Get people to sign the cards and return them to us asap – we will forward them to his family in Iran to show our solidarity. We ask for a donation of £5 or more for 30 cards to cover postage and printing costs
  • Order the A4 bulletin we have produced to highlight Panahi’s case (as well as the ongoing threat of a military attack and increased sanctions). We ask for a donation of £5 or more for 30 bulletins to cover postage and printing costs
  • Get your trade union branch/organisation to sponsor this important campaign.
  • Financially support the campaign: please use the Paypal button below or send cheque/s to Hopi, PO Box 54631, London N16 8YE

Wednesday, May 12, 2010

Federal govt reforms film tax offset requirements

As part of its federal budget the Australian government has announced changes to its tax offset rules for overseas productions, removing the 70% minimum spend requirement.

Changes have also been made to the minimum theshold for offsets in post -production and digital effects - lowered from $5 million to half a million.

All sounds good, though the headline used to announced these changes - "Changes to Film tax offsets to boost Australian film industry" - is questionable (my italics) and sadly typical of the way the offshore film industry is so often confused with the Australian film sector.

Of course every time a big Hollywood (and sometimes Bollywood) film or TV production comes to Australia it gives work to local crews and often actors and that helps them to sustain careers and businesses in Australia instead of disappearing overseas or simply moving to a more lucrative profession.

But the effects are more complex than that. In the wake of the huge, locally-shot blockbusters (Stars Wars, Matrix-es etc) of the '90s and '00s, many local filmmakers found costs shooting up as councils - especially in Sydney - jacked up their rates for filming in the locality. These rates have since been subject to reform in NSW but not before they had done serious damage.

There's also the inflationary pressure on wages. Even though many technicians and actors will idealistically accept much lower payments when working on an Australian production, I'm not sure this can always be taken as read.

In the meantime the minimum $1 million production cost requirement for the 40% tax offset (flowing to Australian producers on local productions) remains in place. That means one of our greatest assets - the resourceful and sometimes very talented filmmakers working on ultra-low budget productions - are being denied a vital form of help.

Have overseas productions made it easier or harder for local filmmakers - or a mixture of both? I'd be interested to receive feedback from readers working in the local film industry - whether as directors and producers, actors or crew.

FULL MEDIA RELEASE HERE.

EDITED VERSION BELOW:
'The Rudd Government will make important changes to eligibility requirements for film tax offsets that will provide a boost for the Australian film industry.

The changes will make Australia a more attractive destination for significant film making and enable more Australian businesses, particularly small businesses, to benefit from the film tax offsets.

The Government will remove the current requirement under the Location Offset for productions valued between $15.0 million and $50.0 million to spend a minimum of 70 per cent of their production budgets in Australia.

The Post, Digital and Visual Effects Production (PDV) threshold will also be reduced, from $5.0 million to $500 000. Both changes will apply from 1 July 2010.

Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts, Peter Garrett, said: "In recent years the requirement for large offshore productions to spend 70 per cent of their budget locally has been a factor in some productions not coming to Australia, particularly smaller budget films wanting to shoot here as one of multiple international locations.

"The amendments to the eligibility requirements in the tax law will remove some of the barriers to significant offshore productions considering Australia as a production destination and will help local PDV providers to bid for additional work overseas.

"Reducing the PDV threshold to $500 000 will make Australia's world-class, but smaller, PDV providers more competitive when bidding for work outsourced by Hollywood studios, increasing both local employment opportunities and skills within our industry," Mr Garrett said.

Assistant Treasurer, Senator Nick Sherry said: "These changes ensure the Government's incentives are delivered as effectively as possible, by taking into account the commercial practices of the industry."

The Government will further consider the outcomes from the 2010 Review of the Australian Independent Screen Production Sector being conducted by the Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, after it reports later this year.'

Tuesday, May 11, 2010

Bansky shows his storytelling skills


Clip below is from Exit Through the Gift Shop - the terrific directorial debut of the famously anonymous UK street artist Banksy, which I saw at a Sydney Film Festival media preview on Monday.

This excerpt tells you far more about the film than the baffling official UK and US trailers.

The George Street screening is sold out and the State Theatre selling fast, so move swiftly if you want to see this before its commercial release.




Why filmfests are feeling the heat


Welcome to the new, all-blue Eyes Wired Open - a change that came about as a way of solving the colour font problem on the home page I complained about in the post below.

(Many thanks to Tony, Alison and Karel for your suggestions - greatly appreciated. It not only solved the problem, but the site was probably in need of a fresh look anyway and the more I look at this one the more I like it. I hope readers do too.)

That's all by way of introducing an extract from an essay I wrote on the global expansion of the film festival circuit, published in the Melbourne literary journal Meanjin in December 2008 and which I've discovered is now online.

With Cannes about to start, Sydney opening in a few weeks, the Spanish under way and the German just over, it's as good a time as any to wonder what we get out of festivals and examine the kinds of pressures they're under.

Extract:
"On the international level the competitive pressure has increased in the last four or five years due to the advent of extremely well-funded international festivals with major ambitions such as Rome, New York’s Tribeca, Dubai and Abu Dhabi.

South Korea’s regional powerhouse, Pusan, is not that much older and Texan event South by South West, or SXSW, a former music festival that now encompasses several events devoted to independent film, music and new media, is on the rise.

All are looking for premieres, be they international, regional or national, and stars to tread their red carpets. The trouble is, there are only so many stars available to line up for an infinite number of required photo ops, and only so many films worth screening. While Cannes appears secure in its primary position, there’s constant jockeying for position and prestige by Berlin, Venice and Toronto, all perched on the next highest rung.

Appear to be slipping—as appeared to be happening this year with Venice—and one of them can quickly be judged by international film executives and media to be an event that doesn’t justify the expense of attendance. All the jostling for media coverage, the nervous looking over the shoulder at what similar festivals are doing, is not just confined to the upper echelon. It’s everywhere.

Purists may think that none of this matters, since the core function of festivals has always been to bring films to an audience that otherwise wouldn’t get a chance to see them. This is particularly true of Australia’s major festivals, which have been traditionally focused on audiences rather than industry.

However, it’s becoming increasingly impossible to separate the cultural imperative from the pragmatic and commercial considerations that make these events possible. Sponsors, whether government or corporate, don’t make donations but investments in which they expect to get something back—attention, the chance to meet famous actors, prestige, advertising.

The apparent contradictions between these worldly, often vulgar impulses and the desire to promote high cinematic art are at their most glaring in Cannes, where lurid trash rubs shoulders with the work of the latest Iranian and Turkish auteurs.

Yet it’s the former that makes the latter possible. For despite popular opinion, no festival ever makes a profit. They’re all subsidised...

...Meanwhile all festivals are having to grapple with another issue. The number of films being made every year has mushroomed. Cheap digital cameras and lap-top editing software has brought filmmaking within the reach of just about anyone sufficiently determined."

Monday, May 10, 2010

Colour problem - help!


Having great trouble with the colours of the links - saving a new, preferred colour works well when you call up just that blog page.

When read on the home page at eyeswiredopen.blogspot.com (ie.where all the most recent posts are available in a continual scroll, most recent at the top) the colour of links keeps going back to deep purple - which is unreadable. Urgh!!!! Nothing I do in the "colours and fonts" section makes any difference. Any clues? It's driving me nuts!

Saturday, May 8, 2010

Festival round-up -and some final thoughts on this year's German cinema


As this year's Audi Festival of German Films winds down, over at the official festival blog I’ve logged a few observations to wrap up.
I've been especially intrigued by the German film sector's increasing interest in co-productions and how that dovetails into the kind of stories being told.

Apart from a fondness for Berlin settings and stories about food, strong women and 20th Century German history, we've seen a rise in the number - and importantly the quality - of German comedies.

This year’s program also prominently displayed
  • Cross-cultural clash and multicultural romance;
  • European ethical responsibilities in the wake of genocide, and
  • Berlin as the flashpoint of Cold War tensions.

(See here for detailed blog posts from my 2009 trip to Berlin and Munich with Australian producers to discuss co-pros with funding bodies - lots of useful tips and info here for any producers looking to make co-productions).

As one festival ends, another opens and yet another launches its program. The annual Spanish film festival kicked off this week, while the Sydney Film Festival launched its program for 2010 - all details now on its website. I posted media releases summarising the program below. And will come back when I've had time to peruse the program more thoroughly. First impressions of the selection are very positive.

Thursday, May 6, 2010

Jafar Panahi - summary of his case and global protest


I've prepared this briefing document for film industry contacts in Australia, summarising the global campaign for Jafar Panahi's release. It's shorter than some of the material previously posted here - and up to date.

(There have been a report of a hunger strike among political prisoners at the jail where Panahi is being held, and another suggesting that Offside, his last film - pictured above - has just been passed for screening by Iranian censors, but both reports are unconfirmed.)

Filmmakers around the world are greatly concerned for the condition of the acclaimed Iranian filmmaker Jafar Panahi.

The director of films including Offside and The Circle is still being held in isolation inside a Tehran prison cell after being arrested on March 1. Initial hopes for an early release – the usual pattern when filmmakers have been arrested in Iran – came to nothing.

The Iranian culture minister has claimed that Panahi had been making a film “against the regime” that covered the “events” following last year’s bitterly contested election result, but the director’s wife, Tahereh Saeedi, has denied this.

Panahi‘s films have won major prizes at many film festivals including Cannes, Berlin and Venice and won admiration from audiences around the world, including Australia.

Saeedi has expressed fears for her husband’s health and accused the authorities of torture. “Every possible way has been used for breaking his spirit,” she said after visiting him last month. “He is deprived of his basic and legal rights. Can all of this be called anything but torture? Does a regime have the right to treat one of its artistic elite so shamefully and inhumanely on the basis of a film that has not yet been made?“

Supporters around the world have been mounting screenings of Panahi’s films in solidarity – 25 countries so far - and plans are under way in Australia. The Cannes film festival has symbolically reserved a seat for him on the jury of this month’s event and a petition calling for his release has been signed by virtually every leading US filmmaker.

The signatories are Paul Thomas Anderson, Joel & Ethan Coen, Francis Ford Coppola, Jonathan Demme, Robert De Niro, Curtis Hanson, Jim Jarmusch, Ang Lee,Richard Linklater, Terrence Malick, Michael Moore,Robert Redford Martin Scorsese, James Schamus, Paul Schrader, Steven Soderbergh, Steven Spielberg, Oliver Stone and Frederick Wiseman.

The US petition concludes: “Iran’s contributions to international cinema have been rightfully heralded, and encouraged those of us outside the country to respect and cherish its people and their stories. Like artists everywhere, Iran’s filmmakers should be celebrated, not censored, repressed, and imprisoned.”